Test of english as foreign language TOEFL: Toefl_essay 18: What are some important qualities of a good supervisor (boss)? Test of english as foreign language TOEFL: TOEFL quiz - Sentence Completion 15 -05 Test of english as foreign language TOEFL: Toefl essay_topic 12:Many people visit museums when they travel to new places...
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Toefl_essay 18: What are some important qualities of a good supervisor (boss)?

...Use specific details and examples to explain why these qualities are important.


Score 4.0

A good boss is important for both the organization itself and subordinates, making it prosper and helping them succeed. It is said that there are some important qualities that good supervisors have in common regardless of the organization situations. Of those qualities, in my opinion, leadership skills and impartiality are essential to good supervisors.

First of all, a good boss should have leadership skills with which he can lead his staffs. Leadership skills are the ability to set the proper target for the organization, motivate the subordinates, and attain the goals. Considering that every organization should have its own goals, this ability is absolutely necessary for the boss. The power of a boss with good leadership skills is beyond imagination. For example, Jack Welch, the former CEO of GE, made GE the greatest company in the world with his powerful leadership during his terms, which might have been impossible without him. Thus, I think leadership skills are the most important quality required for a good boss, whether he leads a company, an army, or any other group.

Besides, a good supervisor should be impartial, when managing the organization. He should treat all his subordinates fairly and evaluate them according to clear and reasonable principles, not his prejudices. If the staffs begin to think that they will not be rewarded or criticized on proper criteria, they do not have any more motivation to work well. For instance, according to an article of Chosun-ilbo, the most popular newspaper in Korea, employees want to leave their company most when they feel that their boss have a prejudice against them and do not estimate them fairy. So, I believe impartiality is an indispensable quality for a good boss.

In summary, those who have leadership skills and impartiality are entitled to good supervisors. If your boss is the man of this type, you and your organization are lucky and will prosper. If you are a boss, you should make an effort to be equipped with these qualities for your company, your staffs, and finally yourself!

Score 5.0


Though everyone will work in different situations such as company, college or university, factory and so on, I think there are the same standards judging a good supervisor in several aspects.

Firstly, a good supervisor treats his/her employee fairly. He won’t let an employee do many things and others only do a few things once. If he wants you to do something, he will tell you in advance. Moreover, he won’t let you finish a project in a few days which needs half a month indeed. A poor supervisor never considers his employee’s sense. He usually is rather lazy, so he is very nervous when a project must be done immediately, he will add his fault to his employee. A company will not be a good one if there is a supervisor like this.

Secondly, a good supervisor praises or criticizes in a straightforward attitude. If you do very well, he will praise you and encourage you to do better, at the same time, if you do badly, he will criticize you in front of you directly, he won’t tell others here and there you are very bad. And he will not criticize you if you do not very well under the situations he doesn’t do how to do and improve work. Furthermore, he will encourage you and believe you will do well next time if you make a mistake.

Thirdly, a good supervisor will care for his employee very much. He can usually notice your feeling and emotion. When you are ill, he will go to hospital and see you in time, and even he will arrange his other employees to see you if he is busy. He loves his employee like loving his estate. Smile often appears in his face when he sees you. A poor supervisor often tenses his face and pretends his seriousness. He never knows his employees’ situation except their work.. like this supervisor, his employee will not have a good mood when he works. His work will not be done very well.

To my last point, a good supervisor must give his employee an excellent example by himself. He first must work hard, and has a strong responsibility for his company. If he often strolls in the company daily and only supervises his employee to do project, he will let his employee feel irritated.

In a short, a good supervisor treats his employee justly, cares for his employee’s everything including feeling and emotion, loves his employee like loving his estate and has a strong responsibility for his company and his every employee.

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TOEFL quiz - Sentence Completion 15 -05

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Toefl essay_topic 12:Many people visit museums when they travel to new places...

...Why do you think people visit museums? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer

Score 4.0

Most of countries have their own history; then their history helped to establish their own culture, and create their own lifestyles and philosophy. It is common that many people visit museums when they travel to new places. That's because museums can show history, culture, pieces of arts, and even it certainly helps to make assumption about level of society.

Firstly, visiting museums truly help foreigners to understand history, culture, and even lifestyle. For instance, Tom went to European museums for three days, and next he went to Asian museums for couple of days. Obviously, Tom is not going to see same items as if european people and asian people are not same each other not only externally, but also internally. Therefore, by visiting different museums in different contient, their tradition, culture, and history will tell Tom that museum really helps to distinguish characteristics of each countries.

Secondly, foreigners visit museums when they visit other countries because most of them including myself, want to see pieces of arts. Essentially, Arts can be said a reflection of society. Ancestors are used to create arts pieces in order to criticize society. Moreover, different continents have got different arts styles. For instance, paintings which are done by european artists and paintings done by asian artists will show huge difference in terms of atmosphere, objects, and so on.

Thirdly, people can assume the level of society. For example, number of museums in the U.S.A. and nuber of museums in Uganda. Of course, U.S.A. is much more prosperous than Uganda. Therefore, U.S.A. possesses much more items than Uganda. Metro Museum of Art in New York City has got work of P. Picasso, V. Gogh, Renoir which are very well known pieces. Whereas, in Uganda, they cannot afford to have worthy items.

In conclusion, by visitng museums, people can know their history, cuture, and even level of their society. Museum represents its country itself becuase it is a reflection of its country.

Score 5.0

Do you like to visit a museum when you visit a new place? I'd love to. Because it's an easy way to know the history, the custom, the people, the culture and natural environment there.

When you arrive at a place, ask which kind of museum they have. To do this you can know what the people there like. For example, if there are a lot of are museums, the people must like art very much. So you can enjoy an atmosphere of art there.

If there is a history museum, it's the best way to know the history of this area. It can tell you when the area was built, whether it has a long history, who came here first, what happened in this area—maybe a revolution or a war, what changed the people's life there, and so on. If you want to know the people there, you must know the history there. Because it's history what affect people's behavior, emotion and custom. If there is a special festival, maybe it's related with a historical affair.

Want to visit a nature museum? It's a good idea. There must be introduction about the natural environment there. Why to know that? We can get information about why people there eat this kind of food, maybe it's because of the weather. And where is the best place to visit in this area.
Go to visit an art museum. Which kind of art you find there? Modern art? Then it may be a modern place.
Classical art? It may be a city with a long history. Maybe you can enjoy an old way of life there.

Don't forget the science museum. It can tell you how the people developed their technology, whether the science there is well developed. Do people use new technology to develop this area? If not, it's the best explanation to the question why people there fall behind with people in other areas. So go to a museum, it can tell you about a new place more than you think.

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